However, in reality, these folks often represented just a fraction of the population. But paternalism can be a disadvantage if the elites end up promoting the interests of the elite class in the name of the "general welfare" or "public interest." Aristocracy can be seen in both a positive and negative light since it can be considered a pro to allow the most educated people in a nation to make the biggest decisions regarding that nation, yet it can be considered a con to allow a few people to make important decisions for an entire people. The aristocracy is historically associated with "hereditary" or "ruling" social class. They also impose taxes and tariffs on whatever they want. An oligarchy in business is based solely on money: who makes the most money should rule the firm, and to a great extent, society at large. There are fewer opportunities to try new ideas. Often, these "prerequisites" were deemed necessary for holding any form of political or social power. The ancient wisdom of the East has made China stand on the top of the world for about 2000 years, while the modern science of the West (whether natural science or social science) has made the Western countries become more and more powerful in recent hundreds of years. Proponents of an aristocracy argue that it can lead to an overall improvement in the quality of life in a nation. Strong Leadership An autocratic leadership requires a leader who is strong, powerful and firm when it comes to making decisions and controlling a nation. They were well-paid and well-loved by the public because they expanded the footprint of their nations. There is little room for innovation or progress with new policies or procedures because the government exists in a consolidated manner. Neither of these derive from actual ability or experience. The European Coal and Steel Community: Unity Through Strength! There is no single. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. In some countries where this government type exists, people are afraid because they know what a dictator is capable of doing. Faster Decision-making Proponents of this government form claim that having one ruler or person to decide on matters concerning a nation and without distractions and influences of others make it easier for the leader to make sound decisions he or she thinks works for the interest of the country. That is, oligarchies are often associated with corruption. This characteristic plays an important role in taking bold actions against enemies. Final Exam Exemption: Pros And Cons - THE ECHO. Aristocracy is different from oligarchy. The ancient city-state of Sparta was a military oligarchy that praised its ruthless warriors; in fact, the more ruthless a person was, the better of a ruler they were thought to be. Real political power in an aristocracy is concentrated in the hands of a few. Separation of strategics and operating control. The advantages and disadvantages below refer to autocracy in general, including the two types of autocracy as discussed above. A government is in charge of making sure the society is stable. The socio-economic stability of a country depends on all these factors. Class Rule: It implies class-rule and class-rule is essentially selfish and arrogant. In other words, government is created to control the faults of human nature for example, greediness and unfairness. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. An advantage of aristocracy as a form of government is that it prevents political power from residing with one person but rather distributes it among an elite who are theoretically best qualified to rule. . 71684. They are the best men of the community and they are prompted by the most virtuous principles. Throughout history, many believed that the rich were blessed by God, and ancient civilizations even believed that the mightiest men with the most military prowess were gods incarnate. Coal: a finite resource with endless possibilities! The basic view of aristocracy is that people differ in terms of their basic abilities and aptitudes. In conclusion, the pros and cons of an aristocracy must be carefully considered. On the other hand, even in open aristocracies there is a tendency for the upper stratum to become a hereditary group filled mainly by the offspring of aristocratic parents. This article will explore some of the advantages and disadvantages of feudalism in Japan, how Japanese feudalism differed from European feudalism, and how the effects of feudalism are still seen in Japanese society. 2. Members of the family are expected to follow etiquette standards and be a good influence on society, even as figureheads. People may become independent at a rather young age. Literally, from the Greek, aristocracy means rule of the best, and puts ability above equality in searching for social justice. This leads to more nuanced and moderate policies and reduces the risk that ineffective leaders can stay in power for a long time. Image Source: inportageparks.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/family-sticker.jpg. Rapid progression The Aristocrats are then succeeded by a generation that again, begins to use its powers to oppress the people and becomes an 'Oligarchy'., An aristocracy has a small privileged class of people which rule over the city state. Overtime they eventually became an oligarchy. Anarchy may close the gap between the rich and the poor. Decisions made by a small group, Higher chance of rebellion, Racism, The decisions in this form of government are made by a few people or a privileged class. Furthermore, they believed it was right that these rulers pass their money and power to their descendants or to other wealthy people. 2. Bible Commentary Bible Verses Devotionals Faith Prayers Coloring Pages Pros and Cons, 6 Advantages and Disadvantages of Auditory Learning, 4 Advantages and Disadvantages of B12 Shots, 50 Biblically Accurate Facts About Angels in the Bible, 50 Most Profitable Youth Group Fundraising Ideas for Your Church, 250 Ice Breaker Questions for Teen Youth Groups, 25 Important Examples of Pride in the Bible, Why Jesus Wept and 11 Lessons from His Tears, 25 Different Ways to Worship God and Praise the Lord. List of Advantages of Oligarchy: The oligarchy retains its power concentrated It promotes individual expertise It gives a chance to apprentice in artistic fields It lowers societal pressures It also encourages everyone to join It develops Consistency List of Disadvantages of Oligarchy: It tends to damage the domestic economy more than it helps An efficient form of Government. The government has evolved over the millennia to become a crucial part of every society,. So here this article gives more information regarding the advantages and disadvantages of a supercomputer to better understand this topic. To have a better understanding of this controversial government form, let us discuss the opposing views by supporters and critics. It can offer a number of advantages, such as stability and an increase in economic growth, but it can also be oppressive and limit the freedom of the people. A disadvantage is that the political power is not shared by all people, as in a . Both forms of government involve a small political body that rules over the majority of the people within its State. Paternalism can be an advantage if the government keeps the best interest of the citizens in mind and rules accordingly. It helps in realising one's mistakes and improving upon them. Feudalism is a system of government that some look back upon quite fondly. Outdated cultural values become obsolete. Discovering coal deposits around the world an adventure for the ages! Disadvantages of Republican System of Government Republican systems can be expensive to operate. (1) It is the rule by competent and wise men: In Aristocracy the administration is in the hands of wise people. What are the demerits of aristocracy? Those who work eight hours a day cannot dedicate much time to serious study and contemplation. This defeat led Critias, leader of the Athenian oligarchic party, to advocate abandonment of democracy. If there are conflicts, Democracy gives room to resolve the conflicts. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings . Government paternalism can be viewed as an advantage or a disadvantage of aristocracy, depending on your viewpoint. (2) In Aristocracy the masses are deprived of the participation in the Government: Only a few people take part in the administration in an Aristocracy. Image Source: alivecampus.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/people-02.jpg. This is what happened in Japan during the 11th and 12th centuries when the Fujiwara family gained considerable power, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica. He ranked aristocracy as the best form of government because it was capable of ordering society in the most efficient way. Privacy Policy3. Instead of having one large nation-state, a country would be divided into different ruling regions. This can result to progress and prosperity of a country. This is because sovereignty is handed on to a successor within the family. A great defect of aristocracy is its excessive rigidity ii does not keep pace with the development of the country. Causes effects & solutions for juvenile delinquency, Advantages & disadvantages of limited government, Philosophy Pages: Plato: The State and the Soul. Emphasis on the past; Focus on expression of emotion; Emphasis, Question 22 Which of the following is not consistent with evidence-based research on psychodynamic therapy? These characteristics encourage more robust and stable economic growth. For this reason, many argue that even in democratic countries like the U.S., these rulers can be considered modern-day examples of aristocrats. What are the Merits and Demerits of Unitary Government? 3. This is when rich citizens not of a noble birth were also allowed to participate. Advantages & Disadvantages Advantages of Monarchy: Political Polarization Reduction Lessening corruption Monetary Resources are mostly well-utilized Stronger military defense Establishes a single form contact between foreign governments Solidified government Leadership stability Extensively helpful for undeveloped societies In authoritarian systems, economic growth . Disclaimer Copyright. While there are variances, the root of power in an oligarchy is often related to the military while the root of power in an aristocracy is more often financial. These people must be morally and intellectually superior than the rest of the population. Capitalism is an economic system that produces and distributes privately or co-owned development from accumulating and reinvesting profits gained in free markets. How many biogeographical classification of India? The termination date is set, Question 50 A family has been court-ordered to family therapy. Secondly the estates represented a broad division of labor and were regarded as having definite functions. Hitler used totalitarianism to control the German people and inspired loyalty. However, not all republics are federal . This can have an adverse effect in poorer countries. Characteristics of Aristocracy| Advantages and Disadvantages, Faster process for the system, Less room for corruption, No single person rule, As ther are a selected people who rule this government, the processing of things in this, system is much faster. It is important to weigh all the factors involved and decide what is best for the nation. 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